Art Music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Art Music - Essay Example g and best representative of the Renaissance period, Palestrina’s polyphonic music is pure, and the voicing is well balanced, smooth, beautifully harmonized and transparent in sound. On the other hand, Giovanni Gabrielli’s music lasted way past the Renaissance period; therefore, it was a little bit different from the compositions of the other composers of the renaissance period. Gabrielli meticulously employed the antiphone in his compositions, whereby, a group of instruments or choir could be heard on one side, and then a response would come from another group of instruments or musicians on another side. Gabrielli preferred composing sacred works, this music greatly influenced the development of the Baroque period, therefore, it is sensible to say that Palestrina’s music represents the Renaissance period better than Gabrielli’s music. The Baroque period of music is a period that allowed self-expression, formation of counterpoints, certain degrees of ornamentation and open forms. This period is classified between 1600 and1750; in this period, many musicians and composers came up with unique styles, forms and textures of musical. Although this period is known for its inconsistency, the music in this era shares the same genre, but the various pieces can sound very different. Comparing Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) and Antonio Vivaldi (1678-1741), it is hard to choose which one of the two best represents the Baroque period, however, research shows that Bach’s keyboard virtuoso and brilliant composition culminated Baroque music. Antonio Vivaldi’s on the other hand, invented a form of music called ritornello, he wrote over 500 concertos. Nevertheless, his music lay undiscovered until the early twentieth century, this made Bach the highlight of the Baroque period. Vivaldi’s Four Seasons contains twelve concertos with distinct fast-slow-fast movements. The musicality of these sonnets is something to admire, but the Brandenburg Concerto No. 3 G in