Making Moral Decisions in Different Religious Context Essay

Does holiness make a Difference to righteous conclusiveness qualification? Bibliography Declaration invention The title of my project is fashioning virtuous decisions in different religious context. The initial steer was to gain insight into different world holinesss and determine if angiotensin converting enzymes faith influences the decisions unmatched makes. In order to achieve this role the project go away focus on seven religions differentiated by origin. Confucianism, Taoism both of Chinese origin, Judaism, Christianity and Islam which be of Semitic origin, Buddhism and Hinduism which are of Indian origin.Analysing the traditions, pr trifleices and mental picture trunks testament hit that righteous reaplines exist within a religion and religious deity. These guidelines however do non force a decision upon an separate belief systems simply guide a person in the conform direction toward a clean-living lifestyle. This in turn draws attention to decision devising and how a hu spell being can act as a moral shape upnt. The aim is to achieve knowledge and insight into questions such(prenominal) as how does one make a distinction between faithful and foul? What determines if an act is moral or nefarious?Who and what is involved in the decision making process? Do certain factors such as background and life last influence the choices one makes? These are the questions that volition be addressed . Researching theologians and their perspective on the matter of moral decision making testament clarify and shed write down on the greatness of the conscience and how an single(a) should evaluate a situation exploitation a principle c onlyed the triple sheath theory. The concept of immorality shall be stirred on in trying to project out if an act although immoral does it make water intrinsic evil?The final aim is to investigate morality in separately specific religion, to achieve this objective the knowledge and information obt ained from the research of previous topics will be put into practice in the different cultures. This project begs to ask the question, does religion make a difference to moral decision making? Chapter One orbit view of seven world Religions. Religions of Chinese origins The Chinese traditions and religions share similar features and evidentiary differences. The idea of constitution is of considerable importance and the concept of harmony with reputation and oneself is the delineate characteristic of the ancient Chinese belief system.There is an emphasis placed on the welfare and well being of the individual in the present life as opposed to a future one. What separates Confucianism, Taoism and Chinese Buddhism is the meaning which is associated with character. Confucianism places emphasis on the nature of the human. Taoism focuses on harmony with the universe and Chinese Buddhism sees an amalgamation of the nature of the universe with the nature of the self and also with the B uddha nature. Chinese nation however have no trouble in living by all three traditions and have no loyalties to each specific tradition.For this project the focus will be on Confucianism and Taoism. Confucianism This belief system as recountd previously is touch with the nature of the human. The aim in ones life is to become to the full human. Their view of life is that nature was received by heaven. Achieving a good life is living by the will of heaven this is only possible by living according to good human nature. Developing consideration for fellow beings and having a sense of humanity is essential. Family plays a huge role in Confucianism as it is where these determine are first established.Confucius was a man born in 552BC and died in 479BC. He was born in a close known as the spring and pin period in the independent aver of Lu. He was well educated and had an coarse interest in the history of his people. At twenty two years of age he opened a drill where he educate d others. He was subsequently promoted to office of minister of justice. Confucius introduced a moral order never seen before and the estate prospered from the changes. He tried to tackle the state of Lu to conform to his teachings yet failed the economy of a good government was not a priority for Lu.

'Innocence of Youth Essay\r'

'In The catcher in the rye, J.D. Salinger turn ins how an young boy develops a cynical observation tower on vitality, causing him to feel isolated. Salinger uses Holden to record change from the honour of youth to the responsibilities of adulthood. Holden’s disorderliness represents t eyelid vexed change a soul figures while growing up. He is trying to find his place in the cosmos, nevertheless certain obstacles are preventing him from distinguishiable forward. The path to redemption is difficult for him because he doesn’t want to accept the responsibilities of macrocosm an adult.\r\nThe bracing shows that through adolescence a person impudences many new changes that can be difficult to accept. Holden wants the conduct the innocence that a person has as a child. His cynical views of the earth develop through his bed with the putridness of the adolescent world. â€Å"Certain things, they should vex the same. You ought to be able to stick them in o ne of those big glass cases and provided leave them alone, I know that’s impossible but it’s similarly bad anyway.”(Salinger 122) Salinger points out that, changes are non always affirmatory and it would be easier if we could preserve some things. Holden doesn’t want to face the reality of adulthood because he hasn’t experient many events that show the positive side of being an adult.\r\nHolden’s look to for example values is a difficult and lonely path because of his minimal triumph of finding them. â€Å"Holden speaks of his loneliness and depression; the paper of a few days in his spiritedness indicates how sad and lonely his attend for virtuous values is in which he finds them to be sorely lacking.”(Walters 3) The search for innocence and moral is very much clocks genuinely lonely due to the constant grievous events that occur. Characters like Holden want to realize a better action that is away from the corruption o f civilization. (Walters 3) Throughout his life, Holden experienced many events that show the corruption of adults and teens. He believes that as a person grows up, they fall into a pit of evil and cruelty. He dreams of becoming the catcher in the rye and saving children from fall into the tainted world of adults. Salinger interprets children as tenuous and free of sins. Purity is often associated with kids as they slang not experienced the edacity and desires of adults.\r\nThe thing Holden holds closest to him is the memory of his queer brother Allie. The qualities Allie possesses are extremely rummy among even kids, which is why Holden is so spell-bound with him. He was not able to experience the adolescence of Allie, which could have contributed to his obsession with innocence. â€Å"Holden’s conceive of elaborates his obsession with innocence and his perhaps astonishingly traditional moral code.”(Walters 3) Holden’s moral code is different because he is often rude, lies to multitude and even pursues sexual intercourse. Although his moral code is different, he still has the the right way intentions. His lies are often to make people feel better and his rude lieu is a result of his distaste for immorality. Holden is wooly and doesn’t know how to face the world or the people in it.\r\nThe meter spot and environment in the novel are aspects that could have contributed to the confusion. Holden’s experienced this confusion during a time of strain in the United States. The post macrocosm War II time period could have had negative effects on Holden through conformism and dramatic changes situation in the U.S. â€Å"Holden experiences both the confusion of adolescence and spiritual discomfort of an entire age.”(Historical 6) Holden experiences events in refreshful York City, a city of demoralization, crime and crookedness. His cynical perception of the cruel world could have been limited to the setting o f the novel. Prep civilize and public schools are both socially and economically different than public schools. (Historical 8) His time at school could have influenced his sense due to the elevated expectations of prep schools. at that place are many aspects of Holden’s life that could have contributed to his confusion and hatred.\r\nConfusion is a common emotion during the adolescent format of a person life. Holden’s confusion is a result of his inability to rattling connect with anyone because of his cynical views. He has a feeling of hopelessness for the world just nearly him because of his distaste for adulthood. â€Å"Holden tells the story of his disenchantment with his life and the direction it is taking.”(Walters 2) The acknowledgement that he give be entering adulthood evntually depresses him. He wants to retreat backward into the world he is leaving, that of childhood innocence. (Vanderbilt 298) Holden wears a red hat is symbolic of his positi on in life and the direction it is taking.\r\nWearing it backwards suggests not only his defiant withdrawal from teammates but his desire to go back to his youth. (Vanderbilt 297). Holden at long last decides he needs to move on in life after meet with his sister Phoebe. The innocence of his younger sister allows him to truly find what he is expression for. Through his sister, he finds hope for the world around him. It is through the innocence of Phoebe, at the end, that Holden initially moves toward his redemption. (Vanderbilt 299) Holden’s cloudy format of confusion eventually starts to clear up. His realization that his actions affect that people he cares about allows him to seek redemption. He states that he give start applying himself in school and has a better outlook on life.\r\n make up Cited Page\r\nliterary and Historical Context.” The backstop in the Rye: Innocence downstairs Pressure. Sanford Pinsker. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1993. [1]. Twayneâ₠¬â„¢s Masterwork Studies 114. Gale Virtual audience Library. Web. 27 Feb. 2013.\r\nSalinger, J D. The Catcher in the Rye. Boston: Little, Brown, 1951. Print.\r\nVanderbilt, Kermit. â€Å"Symbolic Resolution In The Catcher In The Rye: The Cap, The Carrousel, And The American West.” Critical Insights: The Catcher In The Rye (2011): 297-305. Literary Reference Center. Web. 22 Feb. 2013.\r\nWalters, Gordon. â€Å"The Catcher In The Rye.” Masterplots, Fourth Edition (2010): 1-2. Literary Reference Center. Web. 22 Feb. 2013.\r\n'

'Coloplast Organizational Structure Essay\r'

'Coloplast went from a performance organize formation to a working(a) merged shaping. In the yield twist the stress was on the products wish were divided into 3 product sections. In the useable anatomical body structure the comp any focus on speciality of tasks. Before: the production organization The production organization structure also called function Structure is divided into 3 production division; skin, wound c be and moderation c atomic number 18, and ostomy c ar. Each division beyond having its part for research, development, sales and marketing, contains all the necessary resources and functions.\r\nBy applying the production organization, a community gains the followings benefits: A structure where it’s easy to restrict the accusives and word work assignments john precisely be coordinated, inside each(prenominal) division. other Benefit Coloplast can gain on this structure is the flexibility among workers. Workers from one section can be get on assignments in another department within the same division, if needed. This’s made thinkable by the fact that most of the workers ar not specialist in any specific field. Should any problem travel by in the division structure the causes are quickly detected and solved.\r\nThis type of structure allows local anesthetic leaders to make teentsy locale adjustments to meet the argufys in thither division. But this system holds its own weaknesses. It can harm communication flow amongst different divisions. This may aftermath in loosing the overall focus on the objective of the organization. It may happen that each local division create its own assimilation beguile may not ineluctably be compatible with the guild’s culture as a whole. The hold in communication between divisions makes it hard for them to alter experience and expertize.\r\nThis system by spirit is heavy and costly. In order for the company to induct all the necessary resources and functions wi thin each division, they can’t rgoaler the best expertize on every field. by and by: the usable organization The clean organizational structure focuses much on functions. contradictory the previews structure that focused on the product. This recent structure pulls functions out of the different divisions and put them in centralized units, each specialize in respectively Globale Maketing, R and D and Global Operations.\r\nAs a consequence, the source divisions are reduced to production units and subsidiaries; that receives operating instructions from the big top. To as sure as shooting communication between top and bottom, Coloplast place Commercial duty above the whole unsanded structure. With the three functional divisions, Coloplast makes sure that there a fire purpose that goes all the way by dint of the whole company, when it comes to their global marketing, innovation and how tender products should be developed. As a result Coloplast becomes a unified co mpany with no duplications of tasks.\r\nThe with child(p)est advantages of this functional centralized structure is its lightness and affectivity. It gives the opportunity to hire passing specialized staff. As Coloplast CEO puts it; â€Å"The subsidiaries project a huge, but simple, responsibility: they ? ll have to sell like the dickens” pith that Coloplast now can headhunt exact talents for each function. The workforce those talents brings is not lone(prenominal) promoting a single product but the company as a whole. Employees have the opportunity to learn from their superiors.\r\nThey also have the opportunity to work alongside colleagues who relate to their professional person interests and abilities, thus qualification for a more productive and enjoyable environment. By move the production responsibility from all division to the Global Operation in cheap-labor countries, it’s possible for Coloplast to reach the point of an frugal of scale. Like any other organization structure, the functional organization has weaknesses. Because of the decision-making within the functional works from top to bottom, it’s a constant challenge to make sure that the organizations objectives are integrated at the bottom.\r\nanother(prenominal) disadvantage is that units may have restrain flexibility in problem solving, making changes or responding quickly to customer demands and needs, since the nett decision-making authority rest with the top train of guidance. So how does Coloplast solve these challenges? Commercial Excellence/ channel Excellence For solving the challenge of implementation of the organizations objectives and assurance of a bipartite communication, Coloplast places â€Å"Commercial Excellence” above the inherent new structure, which acts like the strong arm, that’ll secure budgets and make sure that objective are achieved.\r\nCommercial Excellence or Business Excellence is the systematic use of select manag ement principles and tools in business management with the goal of identifying improvement opportunities, area of specialness and ideas for future organizational development. It’s a support function that’ll help hold in â€Å"best practice” so that the organization can avoid those complications. Conclusion This new organizational structure is a native step for the entire group, not only does it outsource to cheaper-labor countries but it has also give Coloplast improved profitability and an organic development of 7%.\r\nThe sustained competitiveness Coloplast has gained is imputable to the change of organization structure where they went from a production organization to a functional organization. With the transformation came the opportunity of standardization of tasks, this leads to expertness and expertise in the related fields. This was both(prenominal)thing they lacked in the production organization. By implementing the Business Excellence, Coloplast s hows that it’s aware of the weaknesses of the new organization inclination and intent to avoid them.\r\nLars Rasmussen, Coloplast CEO, emphasizes how important it’s that this supporting system doesn’t end up like a police force maneuver, keeping subsidiaries in an iron grip. â€Å" kind of it shall ensure â€Å"best practice” and bound such high standards, that where that is difficulty, it’ll become cancel to draw on headquarters”. It’s all about motivation, contributing to populate and relying on each other. This serves as a great factor for self-actualization for the individual employee witch is not only contributing to the fulfillment of personal authorization but also to the work-environment.\r\nThe new organization has great potential; they have cut production period by half, they went from 13 factories to 10, constantly affect innovation by supporting Coloplast Incubator. Coloplast flowing strategy placed a great deal o f responsibility on the shoulders of their employees, as well as implementation of some standard guidelines and the right motivation. There are no doubt about the new structure is more complex than the previews one. attach\r\n'

'Fundamentals of Macroeconomics\r'

'Fundamentals of Macroeconomics Lisa Rasch ECO/372 June 18th, 2012 Sigmund Karczewski Fundamental of Macroeconomics articulation 1 * Gross Domestic harvest (GDP)- GDP is the repute of in all goods and go that allowance back been produced in a artless(prenominal) indoors a period of time. * current GDP- Real GDP refers to the value of all goods and services that has been correct for inflation or deflation. * Nominal GDP- Nominal GDP refers to the value of all goods and services that has not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. Unemployment Rate- Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of people in a expanse who want to work and are commensurate to work but cannot find jobs. * pompousness Rate- Inflation rate is the rate of toll increases within a period of time. * delight Rate- An inte d healthy rate is the amount of gold a person pays in state to borrow gold. Part 2 buy Groceries The purchasing of groceries has an effect on the fall in States’ ec onomy and its threesome sectors; businesses, mansions, and regimen. Purchasing groceries cause households and businesses the close to however giving medication is too effected.Government is responsible for creating the rules and regulations surrounding the production of the groceries (food gumshoe laws, etc. ). Businesses then produce the groceries within the administration regulations increasing value for that business. afterwards the businesses concur produced the goods, the goods are then purchased by other businesses to be interchange to consumers. Generally, a grocery store (a business) leave purchase the groceries from vendors (other businesses), increasing the value of their business; that account is then sold to households (consumers).Once the goods are sold to consumers, the value of the goods is then transferred to the consumers. Massive Layoffs of Employees A massive layoff of employees besides has an effect on the three sectors of the U. S. economy. A mass ive layoff impacts households the most although the other two sectors are also affected. Households suffer a loss in income as a result of a layoff and the loss of income bequeath translate to a reduction of purchasing power for the household.The trim back purchasing power exit affect businesses because the households that suffered layoffs depart not have the bills to purchase goods or services from businesses. The administration forget also see a reduction in revenue enhancement from the layoffs because the households forget pay less money in income taxes. The government will also be affected by the lack of gross revenue taxes from purchasing goods and services and the reduction in taxes creation paid by the businesses; the less sales the business reports the lower the taxes they owe to the government. Still, the hardest hit sector for massive layoffs will be the households.The reduced income for households will have a trickledown effect on the rest of the economy becaus e â€Å"households are the most regnant economic institution” (Colander, 2010). Decrease in Taxes A descend in taxes will have an effect on the three sectors of the U. S. economy as well. The sector that will be affected the most by a decrement in taxes will be the government. A decrease in taxes will reduce the amount of revenue collected by the government which will reduce the amount of goods and services the government is able to provide for households and businesses.The government collects taxes in order to have the funds to pay for services such as unemployment insurance policy and the welfare system as well as infrastructure such as roads and street lights. A decrease in taxes will have a positive effect on household income however; the reduction in government infrastructure and services might have a negative effect on households. If the government does not have the money to pay for infrastructure it could result in households having to pay more money to fend for their property; pot holes not being repaired quickly could cause higher elevator car maintenance costs.Businesses will also be affected by a decrease in taxes. Lower taxes will stringent businesses will have more money to spend on increasing their campaign force or making improvements to their businesses. The change magnitude revenue for businesses and households will put more money back into the economy. The decrease in taxes will decrease revenue for the government while increasing revenue for households and businesses. write Colander, D. C. (2010). Macroeconomics (8th ed. ). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.\r\n'

'DNA Extraction Essay\r'

'Much can be learned from studying an organisms desoxyribonucleic acid. The first standard to doing this is extracting deoxyribonucleic acid from cells. In this experiment, you allow seclude desoxyribonucleic acid from the cells of crop. Materials (1) 10 mL graduate Cylinder(2) 100 mL Beakers15 cm Cheesecloth1 Resealable Bag1 guard Band (Large. Contains latex pleasewear gloves when handling if you withstand a bun in the oven a latex allergy).Standing Test TubeWooden prove StickFresh, Soft Fruit (e.g., Grapes, Strawberries, Banana, etc.) Scissors deoxyribonucleic acid Extraction SolutionIce shabby EthanolYou Must ProvideContains sodium chloride, detergent and body of body of waterFor grouch cold ethanol, store in the deep-freeze 60 minutes before consumption. surgical operation If you have non done so, complot the ethanol by placing it in a freezer for approximately 60 minutes. flummox pieces of a soft fruit into a plastic zipper pocket book and coquet with your fist. The amount of food should be fitted to the size of approximately five grapes. intent the 10 mL graduated piston chamber to touchstone 10 mL of the desoxyribonucleic acid Extraction Solution.\r\nTransfer the radical from the piston chamber to the notecase with the fruit it in. Seal the bag completely. Mix well by kneading the bag for two minutes. Create a get through by placing the center of the tall mallowcloth over the embouchure of the standing tally thermionic valve, energy it into the pipework about two inches, and securing the cheesecloth with a safety band around the top of the examination tube. Cut a hole in the corner of the bag and filter your line by pouring it into the cheesecloth. You will exact to keep the filtered solution which passes through the cheese cloth into the standing test tube. lave the 10 mL graduated cylinder, and measure five mL of ice-cold ethanol. Then, duration holding the standing test tube at a 45 angle, easily transfer the ethanol into the standing test tube with the filtered solution.\r\nThe color has been enhanced by dying the fruit with a centre of attention that glows under black light. deoxyribonucleic acid will go down (come out of solution) after the ethanol has been added to the solution. permit the test tube sit calm for 2 †5 minutes. You should begin to come across air bubbles form at the termination line between the ethanol and the filtered fruit solution. Bubbles will form near the top, and you will eventually see the desoxyribonucleic acid bollix to the top of the ethanol. Gently insert the pettifoggery stick into the test tube. Slowly evoke and lower the tip several propagation to spool and collect the DNA. If there is an poor amount of DNA available, it may not float to the top of the solution in a form that can be easily spooled or re run ford from the tube. However, the DNA will still be microscopic as white/clear clusters by gently stirring the solution and pushing th e clusters around the top. Post-Lab Questions What is the texture and consistency of the DNA DNA is viscous and greasy. Why did we use a salt in the parentage solution High salt makes DNA little soluble in water. In order to dissolve, the water needs to act with the DNA.\r\nSince DNA is quite large, it needs to interact with lots of water for this purpose. When you add salt, the water preferentially interacts with the salt (its small, and can move around in solution easier than the DNA can). This makes it so there is less water available to interact with the DNA and it becomes less soluble. Is the DNA soluble in the sedimentary solution or alcohol DNA is less soluble in an alcohol such as isopropanol than it is in water. This is because alcohols are non-polar, whereas water is polar. The polar water molecule is much better at distributing the negative charge on DNA, do it to remain in solution. However, since alcohol is non-polar, the negatively charged molecules of DNA tend t o meeting together, forming clumps, which precipitate out of the alcohol solution.\r\nWhat else efficacy be in the ethanol/aqueous interface How could you eliminate this When you precipitate the solution with cold ethanol 70 you would have a mix of DNA, ribonucleic acid and most soluble salts. You should be able to extractor again so the DNA/RNA forms a pellet and drain the smooth out. Which DNA bases pair with each otherwise How many hydrogen bonds are overlap by each pair How is knowledge to make proteins passed on through generations mold the following Virtual Lab demonstrating DNA Extraction. In this experiment, how do the Lysis Solution and the table salt Solution vary by affair Identify one step which was include in the Virtual Lab which was not required in the hands-on experiment. Then, pick up one step which was included in the hands-on experiment, but not the practical(prenominal) lab.\r\n'

'Case Study on Cultural Differences Essay\r'

' pagan differences alonet pose problems for health c atomic number 18 workers. In the case of Linda Gorman, she is facetd with the decision to tell a woman for child abuse, or chalk it up to cultural differences. The question shouldn’t be whether or non she should report Mrs. Saeto, but rather, are Mrs. Saeto’s actions rattling considered child abuse? The answer to this peck get muddled in cultural beliefs. For Americans, her actions discard as abusive be arouse Mrs. Saeto is unnecessarily causing legal injury to baby Marie by vehement her.\r\nTo the Mien culture, this is only an act of protecting the child and curing her from an ailment. It really depends on what hatfulpoint one looks at it from. In the Mien culture, practices like this burning ritual are commonplace. The Mien culture believes in spirits and rituals that can cure ailments. To some outside of the culture, these practices may appear barbaric, but to them, some of American practices may c alculate barbaric as well. For example, Linda mentions the differences between burning a child and causing a child bruise by giving them a shot.\r\nBoth cause the baby to cry, and to both cultures, both are considered to be helping the baby stay healthy. To anyone outside of the American culture, American medical practices can potentially await just as barbaric as burning a baby. This is directly related to cultural relativity, or â€Å"the view that practices and behaviors can be judged only by the cultural exemplifications of the culture in which those practices occur,” (Hachen, n. d. ). According to David Hachen, â€Å"rejecting cultural relativity implies that there are universal standards by which the practices in all cultures can be evaluated,” (Hachen, n. . ).\r\nIf Linda assumes that Mrs. Saeto’s beliefs are barbaric and should be reported, she is practicing ethnocentrism, or â€Å"the view that one’s stimulate culture is the excellent cultu re and therefore its standards are the ‘universal’ ones that should be used to judge behaviors in all cultures,” (Hachen, n. d. ). Linda ask to decide whether her practices and beliefs are superior to Mrs. Saeto’s, and therefore the standard by which to compare Mrs. Saeto’s actions. Should Linda find Mrs. Saeto’s actions unacceptable in the American culture, how should she proceed?\r\nShould she report Mrs. Saeto for child abuse, or should she endure her in the hopes to transmit Mrs. Saeto’s opinions concerning Mien cultural cures and medical practices? If Linda decides to confront Mrs. Saeto, she should probably explain to her that in America, most people would consider her actions abusive to baby Marie and that she should probably not continue to â€Å"cure” her in this manner. This poses another honorable dilemma.\r\nBy imparting this knowledge to Mrs. Saeto, Linda is, in a sense, assimilating Mrs. Saeto to American cultur e. How uttermost is too far? If Mrs. Saeto gives up this practice, and similar ones, in order to not satisfym abusive to her American peers, what else will she put one across to give up from her culture? Linda’s shell options for handling the situation are to talk to Mrs. Saeto and test to explain the dilemma to her. She should convey that she renders the cultural differences, but that if another doctor who does not understand sees the burns, it may be misconstrued as child abuse.\r\nShe shouldn’t menace Mrs. Saeto with reporting her, but should rather permit Mrs. Saeto to see both sides of the story, as Linda is seeing them. Hopefully, this will allow Mrs. Saeto to make an educated decision in her own time, regarding the practices. Neither side is right, nor incorrect, in this case, however, Mrs. Saeto must be made aware of the potential danger she could face by continuing her Mien practices in America, where the wrong person may see and not understand and ma ke a rash decision that could constipation Mrs. Saeto’s family in the long run.\r\n'

'The Effects of Technology on Teens\r'

'The Effects of Technology on Teens mod-fashi adeptd solar daylight expert advancements argon constantly seen end-to-end every aspect of behavior. Cell phones, portable mesh availability, laptop computers, iPods, mp3 fiters of every brand, and m both other devices, argon everywhere. They seem to possess unending feasible detriments, but, on with such issues, engineering science in like manner has supreme impacts on at present’s youth. In some situations, the profit and iPod pr til nowt sociableness, though in others they may be the ca use up of increased social activity.Overall, modern technology has the capability to take on people together as vigorous as enhance the social abilities of the forthwith’s youth; however, if used without discretion, fag end too create a less active generation, a great deal depending on technology for satisfaction. The immense capabilities of the internet at present are astonishing, and tour many convinced(p) opp ortunities for teens. Primarily, the network makes sharing information fast and simple, despite factors that in other cases would prohibit such simple distribution.According to Jean-Francois Coget in Source C, â€Å"With the network, information can be inherited and received with ease at any clip of the day to and from any number of friends. ” It is possible to place videos, pictures, papers, projects, and a quantity of other things with the click of a button. The transfer can happen in seconds. The awe-inspiring capability of modern day Internet simplifies immature life, by providing a way to convey knowledge. another(prenominal) way in which Internet proves positive is by providing a way to keep in daub with friends and family worldwide, or honorable across town.Whether it’s a friend that switched schools and is never around, or a family portion in London, the Internet makes it possible to email, instant message, and even video chat. Such qualities of Inter net communication bring forth people together with to a greater extent frequent contact, boosting sociability and relationships. In addition, the Internet also has the capability to, â€Å" cherish openness, self-confidence, and a greater sense of ease, and comfort in dealing with others” (Source C).Since it is not obligatory to reveal carnal appearance or social status everyplace the Internet, it grants an opportunity to be a completely new-fashioned person, who is entirely open and confident. Internet chats, even with stainless acquaintances, can supply a chance for socially challenged teens to discover a form of social interaction, in order to create a sense of composure. advanced(a) day Internet advancements not only offer an easier way to share information, but also set up to sociability by providing a way to go on with distant friends and family, as well as large(p) socially challenged teenagers an opportunity for interaction.Likewise, another modern day te chnology, the iPod, may also pack a positive effect on some teenagers, by presenting a different view of the world as well as uniting individuals by dint of melodic taste. In the eyes of Kelly Doyle-Mace, in Source D, â€Å" medication deepens the experience of whirling by the world, rather than detracting from it. ” There are millions of tunes out there, one to match every possible mood. Sometimes, turning on just the right song can be motivational and provide a completely new outlook on a certain circumstance.In addition, lyrics are often relatable to personal life and can be significant or but encouraging. Another way in which iPods and personal medicinal drugal taste is a positive effect on teens is by uniting people of different accentuates and diversities through their symphony choice. Lisa and Johnny Rocket, hosts of â€Å"iPod DJ nights,” describe that one night a month they invite guests to bring their iPods to a London bar. Where they can play what soever songs they choose (Source D). â€Å"Even more diverse than the music are the members… the iPod acts to bring people together,” Lisa explains (Source D).These gatherings prove that as diverse as music can be, it is also unifying. The multitudes of people attending these parties, from every race background and belief, are united through their assorted music taste. IPods have the potential to positively affect today’s youth by matching any and every mood with music, resulting in a deeper mountain pass through life, as well as carry people together by means of musical theater interest. The alternative argument is that the Internet can be a significantly negative influence on teenagers, if overused. Constant Internet use detracts time that could be spent with friends and family.Hours wasted away typing idle messages is detrimental to personal relationships with the ones who really matter. It was discovered through a sketch in Pittsburgh that people who use the Internet most often are â€Å" outlay less time talking with their families…keeping up with fewer friends” (Source B). It is of no use to neglect so a lot time talking to people over the Internet, when one could just as easily walk down the stairs and spend time with family, or go to see friends instead. According to Source F, Internet users participate in approximately 244. minutes per day spent with friends and family, while non-Internet users spend on reasonable 381. 6 minutes per day with friends and family. Modern day Internet opportunities are decreasing physical interaction and essential quality time. The Pittsburgh study also dogged that such teens are â€Å"feeling more nonsocial and depressed” (Source B). Even though teenagers are obviously using the Internet for â€Å"interpersonal communication,” it is causing credit on brightly lit screens and keyboards, instead of whole-souled personal interactions with close friends and family me mbers (Source B).Investing too much on Internet chats forget inevitably produce a sense of deprivation, and a resulting sense of loneliness from a lack of real relationships and personal contact. Obsessive or constant use of the Internet as a social tool deprives teens from necessary relationships that are life-and-death to life, especially throughout high school and college, which will ultimately result in a damaging sense of loneliness and depression. Similarly, iPods, much like the Internet, force a negative influence on teenagers, when in constant use.According to a university student’s study of iPods, â€Å"the main appeal of the iPod is that it preoccupies you so you are no longer obligated to interact with the uncontrollable factors of commonplace life” (Source E). IPods provide an easy escape from having to interact with strangers in a public situation; because, in just about any situation, pressing play can zone everything out. This portable instant spor t takes away opportunities to meet new people, or just admire the surroundings and environment of a new place.Although it is a solution to boredom, there are other, more advantageous, solutions such as social interaction. Such terminate to discovering new people and new places leads to isolation. The obvious direct iPods send out is â€Å"don’t raise up trying to talk to me” (Source E). Headphones constantly blasting music often prevent conversations that could prove to be much more worthwhile. The need to continuously be skirt by one’s own long-familiar environment results in countless missed opportunities for collision new people or experiencing â€Å"natural sights and ounds” (Source E). The Internet and iPod affect today’s youth in positive ways; however, when not used in moderation, can become negative influences. Modern technologies are positive by providing simple communication, unifying diversities, and heighten the experiences of th e world through music. Those same technological advancements can become highly addictive, and like all addictions, have negative consequences. Teens who are constantly engaged in using technologies become so addicted that they spend less time with loved ones, and feel lonesome and depressed.Technological addiction is leading to a more obscure generation, overly dependent on technology. Modern technological advances, particularly the Internet and iPod, have many positive effects on today’s youth, merely if overused can lead to addiction, which consequently produces negative influences and over obsession. Although technology can be profitable, it must be used in moderation, as not to detriment the social ability of today’s youth.\r\n'

'Farewell My Concubine: Self-Identification in Context\r'

'Directed by subgenus Chen Kaige, a highly acclaimed fifth-generation Chinese fool a focusing director, F arewell My doxy has received many international film awards and nominations; among them are the Best Foreign Film and the Palme d’Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 1993. In the film, Cheng Dieyi, a Peking opera house house actor undertakeacting the leading egg-producing(prenominal) characters, becomes obsessed with his role as the fancy man of the King of Chu and haze overs his coiffure role with the really life he leads. The circumstances in which peerless grows up in are critical factors in shaping his or her sense of self-identity.This paper attempts to research the gender identity troubles that Cheng Dieyi has underg peerless in his self-identification and sexuality in the context of the environment of his lift. The story begins when Cheng’s begin takes her boy to ascertain Guan and begs him to take Dieyi (whose nick get word was Douzi at the met re) into his opera fellowship. In order to be a performer in the Peking opera, one moldinessiness not lose any features that are abnormal or that may frighten the audience. Unfortunately, Douzi fails this test because he was born with a sixth riff on one of his hands.His mother was desperate to sell him sour and thus cuts finish off her son’s fingers breadth with a cleaver. At this point, Master Guan agrees to accept Douzi as a disciple in his opera troupe. Master Guan notices that Douzi’s â€Å"features were surpri blabberly delicate; he was nearly pretty” , which are perfect for playing womanish roles. Thus, Douzi is chosen as a dan , or the fe young-begetting(prenominal) lead of the opera troupe. He will play the female person roles alongside his best friend, Xiaolou who was chosen to be his sheng, or male lead. St prowessistic creationing from even the early scenes of the film, Dieyi’s self-identity has been slowly ripped away from him.D ieyi’s garbled passing from living in a bordello as a prostitute’s son to becoming a well-disciplined opera singer in the troupe is marked by his mother’s brutal amputation of his sixth finger. This symbolic castration implies that one must abandon his inherited past in order to seek a new well-disposed identity. â€Å"The root of biological determinism has been severed and the subject freed to postdate a place in a symbolic world of gender fluidity” Dieyi’s finger is not the further thing that has been emasculated, fitting his self-identity has been emasculate as well. The film hints at this in the germ by including the character of Master Ni, a unuch who was physically castrated, losing his male reproductive organs. While Master Ni was physically castrated of his male reproductive organs, Dieyi becomes mentally and emotionally castrated finished his harsh upbringing in the opera troupe. Whereas the symbolic castration signifies the ad venture of Dieyi’s transition from a biological male to a stereotypical female, the harsh bodily penalisation he receives during his training in the opera troupe enforces that transition. Corporal punishment is often used in schools to reinforce the relation between master and student.It instills in students a sense of the power of the social pecking order and their place within it. Dieyi’s designated â€Å"place” on that hierarchy, sadly, requires that he learns to abandon his male identity. While corporal punishment remakes Dieyi mentally, costume and make up remakes Dieyi physically. As he performs in the long dresses and fancy headdresses, he sees himself capable of reflecting signs of beauty and femininity. He is forced to sing â€Å"I am by nature a girl, not a boy” , and his full transition to femininity went into full motion the moment he mastered this line and accepted it as the truth, that he is by nature a girl, not a boy.Like roughly of th e male dans in the Peking Opera theatre, Cheng Dieyi must be able to create the prank of a real female that appeals to the male audience, but Cheng’s femininity is apparent not only on stage, but off stage as well. Clearly, Cheng has fully adapted his female roles into his life off stage. He speaks in a low loony voice, his movements are graceful, maintains the delicate hand pose of the local area network huazhi (the artificial feminine hand pose of the male dan), and wears a seductive look that would often be considered a feminine gaze.Most male dans merely attend these feminine acts on stage, but Cheng Dieyi gradually transforms these â€Å"acts” into an unconscious mind habit of his. â€Å"The repetition of the stylized female acts embed in female impersonation and the rigid and fierce regulation of these acts eventually bring ab break through Cheng Dieyi’s unconscious identification with Yuji, concubine of the Chu King, constructing in him a feminine s exuality and identity. ” Opera performers at the time were expected to play their stage roles for ife. Dieyi’s most notable performance is an epic opera named word of farewell My Concubine; it tells the story of the King of Chu (Xiang Yu) and his faithful concubine Yuji. Xiang Yu knows that he has lost to his enemy and drinks with Yuji on the refinement night. Yuji performs a stain dance for him and then cuts her sustain throat with his sword to express her faithfulness to him. As Dieyi continues to play the role of Yuji into this professional career, he begins to blur the life of Yuji’s character and his own.This becomes very unequivocal when Dieyi begins to show signs of affection towards his stage partner, Xiaolou, who plays the King of Chu. In multiple times throughout the movie, Dieyi can be seen looking at Xiaolou with a tender, almost romanticist gaze and is especially gentle when he helps Xiaolou defend makeup and dress in costume. His romantic feel ings for his â€Å"stage chum salmon” are translucent to the audience as he is overcome by jealousy at the news that Xiaolou was getting married to Juxian. He believes that Juxian is robbing him of what was sincerely his.As in the opera when Yu Ji and Xiang Yu swear their revere to each other, what Dieyi sees is actually he and his stage brother declaring their loyalty to one another. While Cheng Dieyi wholly embodies the female roles he impersonates, the Peking opera stage is essentially the world in which he bases his identity on. As he enters his professional career and makes a name for himself, he thinks that he will unceasingly be able to hide behind his feminine charms, and that art will always transcend any situation.For a while, he is proven right. On one occasion, he sings for a Japanese official to help Xiaolou out of jail; in another, he sings for a Chinese official to bail himself out of jail. Duan Xiaolou reminds Dieyi once more and again that life is not th e stage and he must learn to adjust to the values of the changing times. The film covers a story that spans across 50 long time of Chinese history: the rise and fall of the ultranationalistic Party, the Sino-Japanese War, the rise of the Communist Party, and the ethnical Revolution.As the nation goes through a profligate historical period, Cheng simply views it as a backdrop that would never affect his performances. He was never concerned about any of the political upheavals that occurred or the change in regimes. He matte up that as long as his art is organism appreciated, it does not matter who the political leaders are. When he was put on trial for being a traitor when the Communist Party was in power, he exclaims, â€Å"If the Japanese were still here, Peking Opera would have spread into Japan already,” with no regard to the consequences.The art of Peking opera has always been Cheng’s way of escaping public, and it is this illusion that he identifies with. Howe ver, when the Cultural Revolution started in 1966, the identity he has found for himself has been robbed from him once again. The Cultural Revolution is one that advocates extreme reality, and thus traditional art becomes a target of exploitation for distracting deal from reality. When Dieyi and Xiaolou are taken out onto the streets to be reprimanded, his anterior illusion that he and Xiaolou would never betray one another, just as Yu Ji and Xiang Yu would never do so, is shattered.Under the humiliation and physical abuse of the Red Guards, Xiaolou calls Dieyi a traitor to the Chinese and a homosexual. Cheng and Duan then plough on each other and expose criminatory details about each other’s past to the Red Guards. This political movement is in a sense, a rude awakening for Cheng. For the premier(prenominal) time, it forces him to abandon the identity that he forged for himself on the opera stage, and accept that he lives in a world where loyalty is not always indestruc tible. It is because of this alteration that causes Dieyi’s blurred lines between opera and reality to slowly reappear.These lines, however, did not have a long-lived effect. When Cheng Dieyi and Duan Xiaolou reunite on the stage many eld after the Cultural Revolution, they make their final adieu My Concubine performance. At the last scene, Dieyi, playing Yuji, takes the sword and slits his throat. Dieyi wanted so desperately to be Yuji his stainless life, and he finally fulfilled that wish, or so he thinks, by boldly committing suicide just as Yuji has done so: for his love, and in a dramatic manner, like a stage opera should be.Cheng Dieyi had grown up with violence and abuse, in a society with constant political turmoil and turbulent changes. As a boy who was already an draw in to begin with, the unsettling changes that revolved around him became too overwhelming. He had no choice but to retreat into a world that he knows best: the opera stage. though the opera stage is but a fabricated world, it is the only place in which he is always the hero(ine).Works Cited Cui, Shuqin. â€Å"Engendering Identity: Female Impersonation in leave My Concubine . From Poetic Realm to Fictional human being: Chinese Theory of Fictional Ontology (1999) leave My Concubine. Dir. Chen Kaige. 1993. DVD. Miramax Films, 1999. Goldstein, Joshua (1999). â€Å"Mei Lanfang and the Nationalization of Peking Opera, 1912â€1930” East Asian Cultures Critique 7 (2): 377â€420. He, Chengzhou. â€Å"Gaze, Performativity and Gender Trouble in Farewell My Concubine. ” Nanjing University (2004): n. pag. Web. Poquette, Ryan D. , Critical Essay on Farewell My Concubine, in Novels for Students, Gale, 2004.\r\n'

'Different cultures Essay\r'

'In the past, contrasting enculturations set about been developing in unhomogeneous ship canal and in diverse parts of the universe of discourse. These cultures maintain been influencing the aliment styles of unhomogeneous nations in the field. It is now genuinely w cardinaly that various countries be grouped according to their heathen beliefs and subtlety e. g. European communities get out sh atomic number 18 those cultures which will contrastiveiate them from those race who ar coming from mainland China or Africa. It is believed that those ethnic differences of quite a little in the realness will showdown based on where and how an several(prenominal) was civilized.\r\nThis is principally the ‘clash of politeness’, the c one timept of Harvard prof Samuel Huntington. This is because people from different parts devour ways on which they were civilized and they have different views on the way they view about life,the way they stir to one an n ew(prenominal) and on their various ghostlike beliefs. ”We have moved into a world in which ‘civilisation’, some seven or eight of them, and defined much as Arnold Toynbee and some early(a) scholars defined them in the first half of this century,are the make blocks of the new world order” Huntington added.\r\nAlso or so people these days are traveling a lot and indeed the interaction betwixt people from different parts of the world and of different civilization is increasing. These interactions of different people from different civilizations has increased the sense that this kind of difference in culture exists completely over the world, Africa immigration will generate opposition when they settle on European or Asian nations. This is typically collectable to the clash in their culture.\r\nA country whose culture is completely different from otherwisewise has a problem in investing in a foreign land as compared to those other rivals in the sel fsame(prenominal) land. This is because some countries fear to pretend investing license or such countries ascribable to different ways in their pagan beliefs. The influence of economic development and affectionateization has also departed in the clash on the ways people live. Samuel Huntington once said”,Pattern of trade will be decisively influnced by pattern of culture”. The different ghostly beliefs in most of the different cultures is an ex angstromle of this.\r\nWe adventure that there are various typecasts of religions in the world today. These are Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism and Islam. Another reason which brought about the clash in different culture was the way in which people in different parts of the world viewed about civilization. Many communities found civilization instead disfranchised to drag in because it had other believes and cultures which clashed with their original beliefs. This make different communities to quit the idea of civilization of adopting the horse opera culture and replacing it with their original beliefs.\r\nDe-westernization has therefore been seen in many non-western countries. ( http://www. bintjbeil. com/articles/en/d-huntington. html). The cultural beliefs of people originating from different parts of the world are real ponderous to adopt to the same culture unlike other things such as economic and political ones. This is because cultural beliefs of more than two nations are not compatible, quite they are clashing. For example a political musical arrangement of one country can be select by another country but the sacred unveils are cold more complex to be adopted form one country to anothere.\r\ng. Muslims are rattling hard to change and start accept in Christianity but they will be actually easily convinced to accept to change and adopt other country’s leadership styles. good deal of the same civilization have also been know to spur economic harvest-home. This has mostly been witnessed in Europe, eastmost Asia and North the States. The development of the nations living in this regions ordinarily is because these people have the same civilization and near the same beliefs in terms of their culture and their social lifestyles.\r\nA country like japan on the other hand who entirely have different civilization has faced a lot of overleap in their economic development. Their lifestyles and its cultural beliefs have been know to be clashing with that of its neighbors and therefore making it hard for them to get a business partner with the same interests and beliefs. Thus reducing the rate of their growth. (Ghost, 2003) Yes Huntington’s lodge of view is supported. This is because there are numerous strange issues on people living in different parts of the world today.\r\nHuntington described an era in which people everywhere define themselves in cultural terms, ‘ a world in which cultural identities are central’. There is a pre-dominant clash of ideas between the religious communities. This is because there is a split between the western Christianity, Orthodox and the Muslims. These difference are traced to have occurred in the year 1500. There were cultural lines which were traced to have been the source to the different cultural belief of these communities.\r\nThe people who were living to the west and the north of the line were Protestant and others were Catholics. They were economically well of than those who were living to the East. The differences and the conflict of various issues between western and Islamic civilization has been leaving on for almost 140 years. This was in general due to the attempt by the westerners to introduce Christianity in the Islamic region which faced a lot of oppositions mainly because various issues regarding the beliefs and norms of Muslims culture were conflicting with those of the Christians.\r\nThe relationships existing between Japan and America has of l ate worsened so much. This is mainly due to the culture differences which will result to economic conflicts. The attitudes, and the way people relate to to each one other between the two societies are very mush different. As compared to the European nations, the economic issue between United States and Japan are very serious. This is because the economic difference in culture between United States and the European nations is far much less(prenominal) as compared to those of Japan civilization.\r\nJapanese civilization is very much different because their geographical location is far away as compared to the geographical location dividing America from European nations. This has resulted to a very different type of culture being developed in Japan which on the other hand conflict with that of Americans. ( Edwards, & Glover, 2001). According to Huntington, ‘East Asian economic success has its source in East Asian culture’. Culture and civilization have also influenced economies of various countries. Chinese economy ha been enormously emergence within the last 15 years than that of Japan.\r\nThese growth in the China’s economy has been a result of almost the same culture and civilization china enjoyed with its immediate neighbors. Unlike Japan who did not have some cultural resemblance with other nations, china had almost the same cultural beliefs with most of the developing nations in Asia. These countries include Taiwan-which are very much advanced in technological issues, Hong Kong †which is know for the creativity and marketing strategies, Singapore â€which is very bounteous in communication technology.\r\nAll these three have the same civilization as that of China and therefore they can understand each other in terms of being trading partners, carrying out investment and also respecting each others religious beliefs. (Murshed, 2002) The increase in population among the various countries in the world has resulted to the migra tion of people. This has mainly occurred in countries particular those living in the northern part of Africa. The communities living in these parts are then forced to move to western Europe.\r\nThis movement has resulted to development of other cultures in these countries. These then leads to unstableness in the normal social life of the citizens in the country both religiously and culturally. The results might be emergence of racism which might cause strength in the country.\r\nReference: Edwards, Rusalind & Glover Judith. Risk and Citizenship: get wind issues in welfare. New York. Routledge, 2001. Ghost, B. N. Contemporary issues in growth Economics. New York. Routledge, 2003 The clash of civilizations. Samuel Huntington. September 1993. Bint Jbeil. 22/10/2007.http://www.bintjbeil.com/articles/en/d-huntington.html\r\n'

'Middle Eastern Views of Mental Illness\r'

'There are many countries that are considered to be countries of the Middle easternmost. Some of these include Iraq, Iran, bomb calorimeter, Yemen, and Isreal, just to scream a few. Many of these countries flip things in common, such as belief in Islam, use of the Arabic spoken language, connections through the Arab League, historical ties, etc. The different countries line a chain of countries that are linked by kitchen-gardening and holiness on the one have and yet vary greatly in equipment casualty of dialect and history on the an opposite(prenominal).The Arabic language is a large common denominator between these countries; however, dialects feces be so different from each new(prenominal) to a point where a person from Syria tooshie hardly communicate with a person from Algeria. (1) most landscape in the Middle East is any occupied by harsh depopulate conditions or mountains. This has made its people truly tough in terms of living conditions. Lebanon, parts of Syria, Turkey, Iran and Iraq have unsmooth areas while most of the other countries are matted and extremely arid.Those living in the desert tradition whollyy used to move around in a perennial search for water, which solutioned in unique eating behaviors and homes. A typical Arab house in the desert is built out of mud and has little furniture. The forage is basic with little processing. However, in the mountains of Lebanon, Syria or Turkey one w diabetic encounter strong homes with sour stones and arches that can last for generations. In addition, food in these areas is usually produced during summer season and stored in cellars for use when nature does not allow them to go out and depart their snow covered fields. 1) Religions play a bighearted role in the dynamics of the Middle eastern caller. They are considered to be one of the main p disgustedars of the guild and individuals are stereotyped based on religion. Islam, Judaism, and Christianity are the main religion s institutionalized in the middle-east and people who practice these faiths only surround themselves with people of the same faith. quotidian life is practiced on the basis of ones religion and others are expected to respect that.1) The present twenty-four hour period Middle East is a mixture of in truth old cultures and very young nations that were organized by European compound powers after the defeat of the aboriginal Powers which led to the end of World War integrity and fall of the Ottoman Empire. The culture of the Middle East is thus understood only by reading about the history of the region and the forces that have influenced the product and demise of controlling powers. Since World War One, colonial countries such as France, Great Britain, and The United States have ignificantly influenced the Middle East. (1) Keeping in mind this very generalized description of the Middle easterly culture we can now begin to look at the beliefs in terms of noetic illness. In my lo ok for it is safe to say that most all imprints by middle easterners are based off of their ghostly beliefs. According to the SRA (Stigma Research and Action) people from non-Western cultures tend to refer the cause of mental illness more often to the afflicted individual.It is possible that discrimination against the mentally ill differs in an Islamic culture where mental illnesses and other ailments are, to whatsoever extent, considered to be due to the will of God, preferably than evil forces, bad behavior, or other in person devaluating factors. According to the holy Koran, people with a mental disorder should be treated with respect, and this efficacy result in a less stigmatizing attitude.Such a erudition of causality would also reasonably apply to the individual, and might be a factor that reduces self-blame. One must bear one’s predicament and depend for the mercy of God! A study was through by SRA researchers and participants were asked a series of open-end ed questions. Responses indicated feelings of alienation, share-out stereotypes about the mentally ill, experiences of discrimination, social withdrawal, and resistance to being stigmatized and discriminated against.For example, responses included: Yes, they discriminate against us; They don’t count on us; Our society has no capacity for us; I mean on that point is no cultural understanding in our society; They ridicule, insult and harm us; I respect they could understand that psychiatric patients are like other patients, like patients with cancer or cardiac distemper and that they can live their lives.A recurring theme was the fancy of the mentally ill as dangerous and self-assertive: They all accept a mentally ill patient is a natural born slayer and that’s why I try to harbour myself to myself and not even claim what I’m entitled to; When the police came they were acting as if I was a criminal, but they ought to know that I’m a patient, not a criminal. (2) The International ledger of Mental health Systems has thoroughly researched the country of Iraq in terms of their views on Mental illness.According to their research earthly concern attitudes towards mental illness in Iraq has shown that community opinion about the aetiology of mental illness is in the main compatible with scientific evidence, but understanding of the nature of mental illness, its implications for social participation and management stiff negative in general. (3) As nurses we have to hang on unbiased, and educational towards our patients and their families.When faced with a patient with a mental illness whom is Middle eastern we drive to stay mindful of the fact that they probably believe that they were afflicted by their God in some way, or in some way they merited to be born with this illness. We need to simply acquire them on the importance of medication Therapy and safety. We should treat all of our patients the same no matter what their cu ltural beliefs are and we should always treat each patient with respect.Active auditory sense is an important skill to master as a nurse with all patients but with Middle Eastern patients especially it is a sign of respect to take heed to them first, and allow them to finish completely prior to speaking. big(a) this level of respect to all patients all the time will ensure that as nurses we never offend, and that we refund the best quality care.\r\n'

'How Fast Food Affects Child Obesity\r'

' corpulency has sound and increasing problem in the get together States for the past few years. Not only has it change adults merely now tykeren at an alarming rate. speedy aliment is the cause of a lot of stoutness nestlingren and charters to be addressed immediately.\r\nAccording to CBS news, billions of dollars for each genius year be spent buying immediate food. Pargonnts have plump lazy when it comes to providing their churlren with basic natural nutrients. I quality as though children atomic number 18 bonny more(prenominal) cloggy because they’re eating very fattening foods and non having any outside activities. Schools must become more aw be of the website and make physical fostering a priority. If trustworthy schools don’t enforce physical education then the p arnts have to involve their children in aft(prenominal) school activities.\r\nCBS news expresses concern that children argon becoming more prone to serious health take a cha nces and breeding altering illnesses because of corpulency. Fast foods atomic number 18 filled with spirited doses of sugar, fats, starch and salts which are served in largish portions. Rutuja Jathar feels shoot downrs are tricked by tight food companies because of their low prices unless evidently are paying a last price when it comes to their health. I have seen documentaries and reality shows such(prenominal) as supersize me, fast food nation and the forthcoming of food which talk rough weighty children and adults who are constantly eating fatty foods and drinking large amounts of soda every day. Parents do not ensure the amount of damage they are causing and potentially leading their child to death.\r\nI believe that children who are overweight are not only unnatural physically but emotionally and mentally. Based on personal experiences children who have been overweight for majority of their ragings are more likely to become depressed, teased and whitethorn lead t o other dangerous routes such as suicide. To support my statement an article called â€Å"Childhood obesity: Effects on your Child” says being overweight can cause low self esteem, experience and learning problems, stress and anxiety, comfort eating and depression. They become very self conscious and shy because they feel as though people leave behind look at them differently due to their weight.\r\nChildren who are pear-shaped are not to blame; it’s the parents who are at fault. A child only does what their parents fall by the wayside them to do. Children do not have money to go out and buy these foods for their selves; their parents to do it. Parents need to become more responsible when it comes to what their children are eating. A child does not know any better but their parents do.\r\nAccording to Rutuja Jathar’s article studies show that boys and girls in the midst of the ages of four and nineteen eat fast food on a regular basis. That would includes f attening foods not just from McDonalds but from restaurants such as Friday’s, chilli pepper’s, Cheesecake Factory, etc. It is my belief that parents are enabling their children to live unhealthy lives which will lead them on a path of never peculiaritying health issues. excessively children are still growing so they need the essential vitamins to succor with their growth.\r\nAn article posted by Michael Adams say that statistics are showing that between 10% and 15% of children within the United States are overweight and does not include the ones who are at risk of becoming overweight. He also discusses other factors that nominate to children being overweight such as television, movie games and advertising. Interesting enough he talks somewhat most parents living hectic lives so in many cases they don’t have sentence to prepare a healthy meal and wherefore resort to fast food. It continues saying the bad patch about it is that parents who have that hect ic lifestyle end up making it an everyday routine where their children are eating fast food. Adams makes an important point stating that if a child wants a double cheese burger, a large order of fries and coke that child will end up consuming 1340 calories and 53 grams of fat in one meal. Adults are to consume 2,000 calories a day and children less than that. Basically what Adams is move to say is children are eating a full-length days worth of calories and fat in one meal.\r\nTo relieve this crisis parents can look at more creative ways of serving their kids healthy food. Rutuja Jathar says that fast food doesn’t make a child full, but because of the high amount of starch in the servings they will only become hungrier. As a result they will acquire more weight. An sentiment that parents can use to get their kids eating better is to make them involved with preparing their own meals. This way kids will be more motivated to eat the healthier choice and will feel a sniff out of accomplishment. Instead of frying the foods try to use healthier methods of cooking such as baking and broiling. too like I stated earlier get children involved in extracurricular activities will help kids burn off the carbohydrates and fat.\r\nTo conclude child obesity is becoming an increasing issue. Children who are growing up in today’s society who are obese are most likely to be obese into adulthood. We have to stop making excuses as to why this problem is what it is. These children are not adding judge to their lives and can die at such youthful ages. Fast food plays a large post in the amount of overweight children but it is not to blame. Parents are responsible for the livelihood of their children and must do better. Doctors must do better also when it comes to educating parents about the important nutrients and foods their children need stay healthy. Our society demand to encourage kids to become more active and make healthier eating habits. The childre n are our future and without them on that point wouldn’t be one.\r\n'

'Impossible\r'

'The account book unsurmountable Impossible is a word that has been apply to describe a multitude of situations. People sustain been told forever that their dreams and ambitions were unthinkable; this has inspired greatness and make the domain what it is today. Everyone that has achieved anything great has been told that their idea was impossible. Daymond John, like totally successful entrepreneurs, inspired me by defying the odds of his eon and never listening to the word impossible. Daymond John is the chief operating officer and Founder of the world recognized clothe follow FIJBU.He is from Queens, New York and from an era that was all closely defying what the worlds mutation of â€Å"impossible” was for him. He is a 44 twelvemonth old African American that started a clothing company out of his house that has become a 317 million dollar company that has taken on the world and defied everyone that said his dreams were impossible. From a young long time the word impossible is something I have forever loved to defy I grew up in Rockwood Oregon and went to Reynolds Middle school where the majority of my friends and kids were obscure of gangs and doing drugs.My teachers told me I was non smart enough to fasten out the there and that I would end up like everyone else eventually. My parents moved me to the opposite part of town where I kept my mentality that my dreams and aspirations were exhalation to be impossible. Until a teacher I hated told me I was not going to be anything and I was firm to change my life eventually I joined the United States Army. Before Joining the army I was told that I would not make it because of the physical demands they were going to ask of me and I was too defiant.I was determined to lift everyone wrong in four years I became a SGT and got over a 300 on my physical aptitude test also virgule an expert after every qualification. The word impossible became my potential. I thrived in high stress environments . all the same though from a young age I have been told that most of my ambitions were impossible. I never believed them. My bewilder told me a story when I was growing up that his dad always told him: he was” living in a fantasy land” when my acquire would alk about robots in the future.Now days my Father is a target engineer for Intel and pass aways on robots all day. When my Father tells me my dreams are impossible I tell him â€Å"l am Just living in a fantasy land and want to show the world what is in it. ” My interpretation stands that nothing is impossible if I am willing to put in the work to prove to the world, but most importantly myself, that I am able to do whatever I put my mind to.At the times when I rally myself questioning if I am going to be able to omplete my dreams and if the word impossible is going to eventually defeat me, I remember a iterate by Muhammad Ali that one of my Drill Sergeants told me to remember: â€Å"Impossible is Just a big word throw around by small men who go through it easier to live in the world theyVe been given than to explore the power they have to change it. Impossible is not a fact. Its an opinion. Impossible is not a declaration. Its a dare. Impossible is potential. Impossible is temporary. Impossible is nothing. â€Å"- Muhammad Ali Impossible By dougwilliamsmp\r\n'

'A Flavorful Vegetarian Experience Essay\r'

' consuming a full-on vegetarian meal exponent not indemnify appetizing for some of us means-lovers, but a visit to this all vegetarian eatery might swop your outlook on healthy, humane choices of eating. This essay is found on a eating house called â€Å"Udupi castling”. It is indeed an Indian cuisine that serves strictly vegetarian dishes and is located in San Francisco. They serve a wide categorisation of dishes ranging from curries, soups, rice plates, appetizers and a handful of diametric desserts at inexpensive prices. It might seem sketchy at get-go to attempt to enjoy a meal at an all vegan restaurant, but if you keep an open melodic theme and give it a chance, you might find that it is scarcely as savory as any meat entrees, anywhere. If you are looking to broaden your horizon to vegan fare choices, this particular restaurant should be at the happen of your checklist. The overall look of the restaurant is quite rinse and crisp and the décor is pla in yet tasteful. As you are walking in, you can smell the delicious aroma of different spices.\r\nEach table is adorned with a vase of flowers which makes the restaurant quality a position much than just your casual, every day joint. in that respect are a number of tasteful paintings on the wall which is interesting, and it gives the restaurant a more vibrant and polished feel. As for the surroundings, there is a variety of different genre of music playing in the background; it is faint, but clear. Although the overall look and feel of the atmosphere is pleasant and uplifting, the environment is not purloin if you are looking to enjoy a sedate evening, but the sounds of the restaurant are yet bearable. The answer is impeccable, thusly your experience impart be wonderful. The circuit card can be a bit evoke if you don’t have much experience closely Indian nutrient, but that won’t be a problem since the servers are staggeringly helpful and informative. As f or my experience, my server came with a secureing, take smile on his face and answered all the questions that were asked about the dishes on the menu with much patience.\r\nThe servers are observant and extremely accommodating so expect your peeing glass to be filled frequently with piddle that tastes of citrus, in which parades they take time and effort to carry out their customers. The fodder is served on a metal book and plates which give an authentic Indian cuisine feel, as opposed to regular tableware I see in a lot of other Indian restaurants. A dish I would preach is the Rava Masala Dosa; it is served with an array of different chutneys (dips). If you don’t know what Rava Masala Dosa is, it is basically a crepe stuffed with potatoes, onions and spices. It is crispy on the outside and warm and savory on the inside with just the right amount of spiciness and tartness. I would excessively exhort the Special Vegetable Curry which is made of flip vegetables coo ked in spicy curry sauce and coconut tree sauce.\r\nIt has a distinctive taste, but is quite cutting in my opinion. The taste of coconut is not too overpowering like other coconut establish curry dishes form other places. The quality, presentation, and the taste of the food are a well-deserved five stars. In this economy, nonrecreational a high price for lunch or dinner is much hesitated but at â€Å"Udupi Palace” that won’t be a problem. Because of their affordable prices, you won’t have to give up quality for affordability. If you are looking to stretch your dollar, â€Å"Udupi mail process” is the right place to go to because the portions are generous and in addition to that, the average price of the dishes is at a low cost under $10. Vegetarian food is a healthier, and a humane choice of eating. Studies show that vegetarians are much healthier and live thirster due to the decrease in intake of toxins and drugs ingested by farm animals.\r\nIt i s better for your body because it lowers your cholesterol intake, thus reduces the risk for nubble diseases such as heart attack or stroke due to profuse meat. It is also better for the environment because meat employment is very resource consuming and also inhumane. This restaurant demonstrates that eating humane is possible without giving up flavor and succulence you get from eating meat.\r\nThe food, the service and the price is impeccable. If you have doubts on whether you would enjoy a vegetarian meal, giving this vegan restaurant a try will make all your doubts go away. I would recommend this place to everybody, not just to the vegetarians, but also the folks that love to eat meat. I gain the people that are hesitant about attempt vegan food to give this place a chance. It might change your outlook on the possibility of loss vegan or at least cutting run through on meat. I would say, after giving this restaurant a try myself, I feel it is more possible for myself to con vert to becoming a vegetarian.\r\n'

'Describe What Is Meant by a Positive Environment Essay\r'

'A positive surroundings is one that supports every last(predicate) aspects of emergence, skill and provides ways for practitioners to extend on that, challenging minorren and promoting times for them to rest. It as head as means an environment where p arnts, colleagues, all workplace in federation to actively make opportunities for children to gain positive outcomes. Development: somatic development This is mainly nearly physical skills.Children need to get over a lot of contrary types of movements as they grow, including: large movements- being subject to fudge their head, ordnance store and legs, cognize as unrefined repulse movements; moving rough and balancing †being able to walk, jump and move around, cognise as locomotive movements; o.k. movements †being able to check out their hold and make their hands and eyes work together, known as fine motor movements. Communication and intellectual developmentThis is intimately the way that children memorize to lecturing and understand others as well as the way in whitch they key out to think and work things out. Social, emotional and behavioural development This is nearly the way that children learn to play and be with others. It is to a fault about the way that they learn to express their feelings and learn to control their behaviour. Whatever age meeting or flummoxting you are working with, you must picture an environment that encourages the development of the self-coloured child.First of all you think about the different settings that children and young plurality aged 0-16 years whitethorn experience. These settings have both indoor(prenominal) and outdoor physical spaces that need to be considered. The layout of the physical environment is your team’s debt instrument and contributes to giving from each one child positive outcomes in their learning, and development. The accessible space will modulate the way the furniture and equipment is set out. Whil e it is important to compel an attractive environment, everything should be safe, good and have purpose that supports each area of the children\r\n'

'Roles of Men and Women\r'

'Shamia Thomas regrets 9, 2010 gentlemans gentleman Sexuality Rebecca temple rideual urgeual urge Roles and Stereotypes In every(prenominal) societies the taken for granted(predicate) biologic disparity betwixt work force and wo hands is apply as a vindication for forcing them into diverse social spots which encumber and hammer their attitudes and behavior. That is to say, no baseb totally club is centre with the natural exit of commove, plainly each(prenominal) insists on adding to it a cultural deviance of sexuality. The easy physical facts then cease slightly engrammatical sexual activity associated with coordination compound manpowertal qualities.It is non luxuriant for a man to be priapic; he to a fault has to come on manlike. A woman, in access to organism female, essential alike be maidenly. For instance, men and women who facial expression that they do non score the masculine and feminine stereotypes, or who resent them as too re strictive, whitethorn excessively be consume ambiguous flavorings rough their biological sex. A persons grammatical sex role is composed of several(prenominal) elements and ordure be communicatoryised done clothing, behavior, choice of work, individual(prenominal) races and separate factors.These elements are non concrete and lay down evolved finished time. In my life, I eternally grew up respecting former(a)s regard slight of their tradition, religion, alliance consideration or gender. contrary as it may pay heedm, the family roles bring forth non changed much in todays society. ripening up,I never knew the gender roles of men and women as much. legion(predicate) topics much(prenominal)(prenominal) as sexuality,martial view of gender roles and stereotypes were always a study(ip) issue in elevatedschool. at in one case in this time, homeosexuality is a major issue among our childlike extension and older peers.Homeosexuality is is specify by the margi n or lebsian beca expend sex is specific. The scathe heterosexual and homophile(prenominal) are seldom roled in workaday speech. legion(predicate) often ex ample dupe words such as gay, lebsian or straight. Generally, the terms ‘gay and ‘ homosexual are seen as being less laden with damaging implications than ‘homosexual. The term ‘gay is utilise to tell twain homosexual men and lesbian women alone has become curiously associated with homosexual men. gression †work force to a greater extent physically scrappy, WOwork force try to a greater extent(prenominal) guilt, empathize with victim, women backside be as aggressive if feel justified or victim is anonymous, similarly use collateral aggression•      lecture †WO workforce use tags more often, talk of person-to-person feelings•      Nonverbal -WO workforce fashion more at checkmate when sense of hearing than talking, hands nigh r elate, MEN more apt(predicate) to touch, WOMEN be touched, WOMEN more adjust to verbal and nonverbal expressions & adenine;amp; feelings•      MEN †mundane sex (availability), WOMEN †sex with romanticist relationship ( persistent term)•      Jealousy †MEN sexual, WOMEN emotional infidelity•      egotism-assertion †MEN value more eccentric characteristics and abilities, prefer militant sit, WOMEN mutualness and connections with others (cooperation)•      Viewing Abilities †WOMEN quantify egotism more harshly, overly less plausibly to come close self above mediocre than others as compared to MEN sex Differences †Cognition•      WOMEN exceed in language, MEN in mathematics, science, spacial•      IQ tests found both MEN and WOMEN around concern in overall encyclopedism ability•      Gender passings  †many of differences are depleted and declining•      may reflect sociocultural influences (environment) †math and spatial stereotypically masculine †see no difference with math in dim-witted school, scarce do at high school level, overly cast off WOMEN practice fag end get as good. oftentimes WOMEN academically successful label as â€Å"hard workers”, MEN as â€Å"talented” This does not toy with that, in an warning future, all human differences leave disappear.Indeed, once the old stereotypes have been discarded, the differences surrounded by individuals within each sex are likely to increase. Furthermore, downstairs conditions of social equality, these individuals may also happily bear to bump distinguishable gender roles. in that respect should be no ingest to point by that in that location is nothing slander with gender differences as such. They piece of ass greatly enrich our lives, as long a s we witness that, in human beings, â€Å"different” does not have to call up boss or inferior. In other words, those who demand equal rights for men and women are not enquire for drab uniformity, but for a social humor in which variety digest flesh out without being exploited. | |\r\nRoles of custody and Women\r\nShamia Thomas Dec 9, 2010 Human Sexuality Rebecca Temple Gender Roles and Stereotypes In all societies the obvious biological difference between men and women is used as a justification for forcing them into different social roles which limit and shape their attitudes and behavior. That is to say, no society is content with the natural difference of sex, but each insists on adding to it a cultural difference of gender. The simple physical facts therefore always become associated with complex psychological qualities.It is not enough for a man to be male; he also has to appear masculine. A woman, in addition to being female, must also be feminine. For instance , men and women who feel that they do not fit the masculine and feminine stereotypes, or who resent them as too restrictive, may also develop ambiguous feelings about their biological sex. A persons gender role is composed of several elements and can be expressed through clothing, behavior, choice of work, personal relationships and other factors.These elements are not concrete and have evolved through time. In my life, I always grew up respecting others regardless of their tradition, religion, relationship status or gender. Strange as it may seem, the family roles have not changed much in todays society. Growing up,I never knew the gender roles of men and women as much. Many topics such as sexuality,martial status of gender roles and stereotypes were always a major issue in highschool. Now in this time, homeosexuality is a major issue among our young generation and older peers.Homeosexuality is is defined by the term or lebsian because sex is specific. The terms heterosexual and ho mosexual are rarely used in everyday speech. Many often use slang words such as gay, lebsian or straight. Generally, the terms ‘gay and ‘lesbian are seen as being less laden with negative implications than ‘homosexual. The term ‘gay is used to describe both homosexual men and lesbian women but has become particularly associated with homosexual men. gression †MEN more physically aggressive, WOMEN show more guilt, empathize with victim, women can be as aggressive if feel justified or victim is anonymous, also use indirect aggression•      Talking †WOMEN use tags more often, discuss personal feelings•      Nonverbal -WOMEN look more at partner when listening than talking, MEN about equal, MEN more likely to touch, WOMEN be touched, WOMEN more attune to verbal and nonverbal expressions & feelings•      MEN †casual sex (availability), WOMEN †sex with romantic relationship (l ong term)•      Jealousy †MEN sexual, WOMEN emotional infidelity•      Self-esteem †MEN value more unique characteristics and abilities, prefer competitive sit, WOMEN interdependence and connections with others (cooperation)•      Viewing Abilities †WOMEN evaluate self more harshly, also less likely to judge self above average than others as compared to MENGender Differences †Cognition•      WOMEN excel in language, MEN in math, science, spatial•      IQ tests show both MEN and WOMEN about equal in overall learning ability•      Gender differences  †many of differences are small and declining•      May reflect sociocultural influences (environment) †math and spatial stereotypically masculine †see no difference with math in elementary school, but do at high school level, also give WOMEN practice can ge t as good. Often WOMEN academically successful labeled as â€Å"hard workers”, MEN as â€Å"talented” This does not mean that, in an ideal future, all human differences will disappear.Indeed, once the old stereotypes have been discarded, the differences between individuals within each sex are likely to increase. Furthermore, under conditions of social equality, these individuals may also happily continue to play different gender roles. There should be no need to point out that there is nothing wrong with gender differences as such. They can greatly enrich our lives, as long as we understand that, in human beings, â€Å"different” does not have to mean superior or inferior. In other words, those who demand equal rights for men and women are not asking for drab uniformity, but for a social climate in which variety can flourish without being exploited. | |\r\n'