How does Robert Swindells create sympathy for Link, and homeless people, in his novel, Stone Cold? Essay

In the refreshed Stvirtuoso Cold, S upriseells tries to create a sympathetic atmosphere for, one of the main characters, fall in and some other stateless people in general. To do this he uses a renewal of techniques in his novel to help get the reader too sympathise with affair and the other homeless person people.The first technique he uses is first someone narrative. This is shown when association says they avoid looking at me. dear now Im sitting in a doorway watching the passers-by. This uses first person narrative as the intelligence agencys me and Im have been used, meaning concern is saying it. He implies that it is the pedestrians trying to avoid him, acting like he is non there. As if hes invisible. Which is shown when Swindells uses the word they- also making the reader feel as if Link is addressing them, engaging the reader, making them feel forgiveness and guilt towards Link. He also uses first person narrative when he says, It was still nefariousness, and piercingly cold as I began to peel of my sleeping bag. Again, he uses first person narrative as he uses the words me and I. This creates fellow feeling as he uses strong words like bitterly which inducts emphasises the fact how cold he is. As words like dark has been used it gives the reader an sharpness of links feelings of how f proficientened he is, as he peels of his sleeping bag, constantly in pain- in the depths of despair.Secondly, the author creates unselfishness by showing the reasons for becoming homeless, how unclouded it come alongs to become homeless and that its not alship canal their fault for ending up on the streets. This is shown right at the beginning of the book when Link states But thats not why I ended up like this. No Vincents to blame for that. As soon as the reader finishes reading this, they are instantly curious of Who Vincent is? wherefore he done what he did? Also, how he done it? This is emphasised when Link says, Vincent is to blame. Using a utterly sentence and leaving the reader on a cliff-hanger. This creates sympathy for Link as it shows how it was not in any way links fault for becoming how he is and furbish ups the reader think of what frightening thing Vincent done too make a fourteen year-old boy run away from his warm, natural rubber and secure on the Stone Cold pavements, in the freezing, frightening and reckless streets of capital of the United Kingdom.Thirdly, when Link arrives in London it is his very first time, during this time period he is presented to be very nave making many vital mistakes which can never be fixed. This is shown as Link uses the metaphor, Youre on the old down spiral and thats that, When Link says the word old in the metaphor to describe the spiral it makes it seem as if Link has many mistakes before Link was homeless, causing the reader too sympathise with Link. Also, Link stats that was my second mistake, causing the reader too expect more mistakes too come in the nearby future. T he fact that Link uses a metaphor, heightens the fact that once you make the first crucial mistake. at that places no going back.Fourthly, Swindells creates sympathy by showing that there is no governing body back up or support for Link and the other homeless people. This is implied during Links search for money when he says You mean Ill get no benefit- nothing? The author creates sympathy as he makes the government seem like they are doing nothing to help Link, making the reader portray an egotistical go steady of them. After he says this he adds -nothing to really emphasise the fact that the government isnt giving Link (and the other homeless people) one single penny. This enforces the fact that link has nothing creating sympathetic atmosphere.Fifthly, the author tries to make sympathy for Link by showing how badly Link is cut acrossed by his family, the general public, his landlord smoke face and even the other homeless people Vince Links mums boyfriend- is shown to treat L ink exceedingly bad due to violence, which is shown when Link states, Vince started slapping me around the show When this is said it builds up a reputation for Vince making him seem like a diabolical man, giving the reader an insight of Vinces true monstrosity and show the upsetting reality of Links depressing life. Hence sympathy created for Link. Also when the word head is mentioned it causes the reader to feel more sympathy for Link due to the head creation a very important and could seriously injure someone showing the sheer offense of Vince towards Link.The dreaded Landlord, known as Rat-face, also treats Link horribly, this is shown when Link says He had a bunch if my habilitate in his fist and his face was an inch away from mine This creates sympathy towards Link as it shows how morose Rat-face is being towards the fourteen year old boy, Link. When words like, fist are used it give the reader a experience of peril and helplessness from Link making the landlord over-powe ring, intimidating and a more domineering person. Link is also shown disrespect from other homeless people who show no mercy towards him, this is shown when the other homeless man says Sod off, kiddo, before I drop yer As the man states the word, kiddo it reminds the reader how one-year-old and vulnerable Link is towards other threatening people. It also shows that the homeless person know he is unripened portraying an evil image of the man as he bully Links around.Sixthly, the author creates sympathy by the use of detailed description of the terrible weather conditions endured by Link and the other homeless people. This is shown when Link says, Spend one January night in a doorway and youll know why Link tells the reader how harsh the weather is without actually describing it he implies how disgraceful it is by saying youll know why making a cliff-hanger and causing an effect on the reader as they are left to make up in their minds what horrendous conditions Link and the other homeless people- had to stay in.Link also says It was dark and bitterly cold as I began to peel of my sleeping bag As the author adds especial(a) detailed words like, bitterly it gives the reader a real sense of the sheer coldness of being on the streets. Swindells also says the phrase peel of my sleeping bag showing how uncomfortable Link is and how easy tasks can become very difficult. Link also states, It was raw morning with a sneaky wind which came out of the side streets and went right through and through you Swindells emphasises how freezing cold it is by using the metaphor went right through you getting the reader to feel for Link and sympathise with him as he is forced to be prey to the brutal winds. Also when the term, raw morning is used it gives the reader an idea of fresh save bitter conditions.Seventhly, and finally, sympathy is created as a sense danger is found throughout the whole novel of Stone Cold. As soon as Link becomes homeless he soon becomes advised of th e dangers, this is shown when Link states There are guys so desperate or so crazy, theyll knife you or slugger your head in for your sleeping bag and the coppers youve got in your pocket When this is said it gives the reader a sense of despair and how much people will do for so little. Also, as Link is going through this it makes the reader sympathetic for Link as they realise his helplessness and how hes at the margin if despairAlso in Shelters narrative he says Nobody knows theyre there, theyre invisible. When this is says it shows how professional Shelter is at murdering people giving the reader a real sense of danger for Link as he has many encounters with this skilled murderer, showing Links vulnerability. When shelter says Theyre invisible he uses a metaphor to show that no one will ever escort them and its like the victims are not even there.In conclusion Robert Swindells uses many successful ways and techniques to create sympathy for Link and the other homeless people in his novel, Stone Cold This builds up to create a sympathetic atmosphere throughout the whole of the book.