Semantics

N. Aljovi?, Syntax and semantics in reproductive grammar, 2011 De nonation, Reference and Sense Sense smisao drop a line bootencija denotation - denotacija (str. 239-... Ri?anovi? 1998) Questions: How do we affair fount to describe the globe? 1. I saw Nelson Mendela on TV last night. 2. He lives in Paris We are delineateing/picking place an liquid ecstasy and a lo throwion. = citering. The entity referred to is called a referent. Denotation 3. A sparrow flew into the room. NPs utilise to refer to things in the world, to pick out entities. Ns use to denote faithful setes of items. sparrow denotes an animal that belongs to a class of birds with specific properties (colour, size, etc.) Referring what speakers do (by utilise language and behaviors). It is a moment-by-moment, temporary, affinity: the referent of the linguistic expression a sparrow depends on the context it is verbalise in, and changes in different situations and contexts Denoting a property of invents, independant from use, a inactive relationship in delivery (sparrow is never use to identify an eagle, a tiger, a tree...) Types of case major(ip) differences in the ways words can be use to refer: non-referring vs.

potentially referring expressions linguistic expressions that are never utilise to refer non-referring expressions: 4. but, so, if, maybe... They contribute essence to the sentence but they do not themselves identify entities in the world. Lingistic expressions that can be use to refer: potentially referring expressions. 5. cat 6. That cat looks vicious proper(postnominal) reference vs. generic reference potentially referring expressions can be utilize to refer to an entity in the sincere world as in (7): 7. They performed a scan-disc this morning 8. A scan-disc is a spartan action In (8) the same word has generic interpretation, it is not employ to refer to an individual unconscious process/procedure of disc-scanning. In fact, it has been employ as non-referring. Ambiguous NPs 9. Liz wants to sweep up an...If you want to get cancelled a full essay, gild it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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